Upload file selenium java




















Now, let me demonstrate how to upload files in a Remote Selenium WebDriver over both, on your local infrastructure as well as over the cloud-based Selenium Grid such as LambdaTest. First off, we will start with the demonstration to upload files using local infrastructure machines.

Later we will have a demonstration of the same Selenium testing script over a cloud-based Selenium Grid. Below is a Selenium Java testing script which demonstrates how to upload files in Selenium WebDriver over your local machine. That is it.! Not to forget, the desired capabilities are bound to go bigger as your web application would scale over time.

In such scenarios, maintaining an in-house Selenium infrastructure is both time-consuming and expensive. You will need to hire more machines and resources on-board. Unless you can afford a device lab provider such as Amazon AWS which can be costly for many businesses. So what can you do?

Now, the same scenario can be run on the online Selenium Grid. We will be running the same script over LambdaTest which is a cross browser testing tool offering an online Selenium Grid. You should observe here that we have changed only two points as shown below.

And, you are done!!! Now, that you are familiar with file uploading in Selenium WebDriver, you might be thinking that downloading a file with Selenium WebDriver is going to be just as easy! Well, think again! However, every web browser offers a different UI when downloading a file. Let us look at different screenshots of different browsers running on a macOS.

Similarly, these screenshots would differ for different operating systems, and operating system versions too. So when you are downloading a file through Google Chrome on Windows 7 it might give the below screen.

As you may notice, here the file was directly downloaded when the timer got to 0 seconds, without any user confirmation. So every browser will have a different download mechanism based on the operating system over which it is being utilized.

Browser configuration using a profile, different browser, different operating systems play a vital role while Selenium testing with Java to download the file. To automatically download file using Selenium with Java, we have the following options:. Already we have discussed the AutoIT tool. The same tool is used for downloading files in selenium. Again, download window changes as per Browsers. So users have to consider all scenarios to automate download pop up. Save this code and generate.

Again, it is not advisable to use it as it supports only Windows operating system and its external tool. Basically, we will access Wget from our WebDriver script to perform the download process.

Download wget. Step 4: You need to debug the wget errors in command line before you execute the code using Selenium Webdriver. These errors will persist in Eclipse and the error messages will not be as informative. Best to first get wget working using command line. If it works in command line it will definitely work in Eclipse. In our example, as show in step 3, there is a problem writing into C drive.

In the following example, we will use WebDriver and wget to download a popular chat software called Yahoo Messenger. After executing this code, check your D drive and verify that the Yahoo Messenger installer was successfully downloaded there. Skip to content. WebElement ;. ChromeDriver ;. Keys ;.

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